{"id":1928,"date":"2024-03-28T04:47:24","date_gmt":"2024-03-28T04:47:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nig-groningen.nl\/synagogegroningen\/"},"modified":"2024-08-28T07:08:05","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T07:08:05","slug":"synagogegroningen","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nig-groningen.nl\/en\/synagogegroningen\/","title":{"rendered":"Synagogegroningen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;80px||80px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;||80px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;70px||70px||true|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;1272px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;display:flex;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_css_main_element_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element_tablet=&#8221;display:block;&#8221; custom_css_main_element_phone=&#8221;display:block;&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width:30% !important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_css_main_element_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_css_main_element_tablet=&#8221;width:100% !important;&#8221; custom_css_main_element_phone=&#8221;width:100% !important;&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Synagogue Groningen&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/nig-groningen.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Rectangle-4458.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; content_max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; content_max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; content_max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Work Sans|600|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;52px&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;32px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;52px&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#5e3b9e&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;24px&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.synagogegroningen.nl\/&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; text_font_size_tablet=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; text_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_free_form=&#8221;selector p{||    border-bottom: 1px solid #5E3B9E;||    width: fit-content;||}||selector img{||  margin-left: 48px;||}||@media only screen and (max-width: 767px) {||selector img{||  margin-left: 40px;||}||}&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Go to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.synagogegroningen.nl\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Synagogue Groningen website<\/span><\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nig-groningen.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Vector-4.png\" alt=\"arrow\" width=\"10\" height=\"10\"><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width:60% !important;||display:flex;||align-self:flex-end;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_css_main_element_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_css_main_element_phone=&#8221;display:block;&#8221; custom_css_main_element_tablet=&#8221;display:flex;||align-self:flex-end;||width:100% !important;&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;26px&#8221; max_width=&#8221;625px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Small and not exactly beautiful, that&#8217;s what Groningen&#8217;s previous synagogue looked like.<br \/>\nSince 1756 it had stood modestly serving in Kleine Folkingestraat, also known as Jodenstraatje.<br \/>\nBut in 1905, the old shul had to make way for a trendy and much more striking successor.  <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;26px&#8221; max_width=&#8221;625px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|10px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||0px|10px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;15px||0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>It was demolished and construction of the new shul on the same site could begin.<br \/>\nIt was preceded by a lot of bickering within the Groningen chilly (Jewish congregation).<br \/>\nNot because of the distinct Moorish style, but because of the cost.<br \/>\nWho was to pay for it?   <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; 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custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;1272px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#323232&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;52px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;64px&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Work Sans|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;28px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;36px&#8221; max_width=&#8221;410px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;52px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;64px&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_2_font_size_tablet=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_2_font_size_phone=&#8221;32px&#8221; header_2_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_2_line_height_tablet=&#8221;52px&#8221; header_2_line_height_phone=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_2_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>A bit oriental, a bit Christian, a bit Jewish and a bit of Groningen<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;1272px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;display:flex;||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_css_main_element_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element_phone=&#8221;display:block;&#8221; custom_css_main_element_tablet=&#8221;display:flex;||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;26px&#8221; max_width=&#8221;408px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The new synagogue became a real &#8216;poldersjoel&#8217;.<br \/>\nWith something eastern, something Christian, something Jewish and something Groningen.<br \/>\nThe windows in the facade and towers, the arches on and under the galleries inside: it is abundantly clear that the Groningen synagogue was built in the Moorish style.<br \/>\nCharacteristic are the horseshoe arches in the windows and around the doors.   <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;26px&#8221; max_width=&#8221;408px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|10px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||0px|10px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px||20px|0px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Kuipers&#8217; Christian background and extensive experience in church construction also had a great influence on the design of the building.<br \/>\nThe classic church form is easy to see: a short and a long barrel vault that together form a cross, a transept, an apse, a nave and two side aisles.<br \/>\nThe many stained glass finishes it off.  <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; 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max_width=&#8221;410px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;52px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;64px&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_2_font_size_tablet=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_2_font_size_phone=&#8221;32px&#8221; header_2_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_2_line_height_tablet=&#8221;52px&#8221; header_2_line_height_phone=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_2_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Saved the rest of the building<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;1272px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;display:flex;||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_css_main_element_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element_phone=&#8221;display:block;&#8221; custom_css_main_element_tablet=&#8221;display:flex;||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;26px&#8221; max_width=&#8221;408px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The rest of the building received a total make over in 1981 by Amsterdam industrial designer Piet Cohen (b. 1935).<br \/>\nHe designed a completely new interior, including Holy Arke, seating, bima, amoed and lighting.<br \/>\nThe modern, geometric design deliberately forms a strong contrast to the oriental, rounded style of the rest of the building.  <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Inter|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;26px&#8221; max_width=&#8221;408px&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|10px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||0px|10px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px||20px|0px|true|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Since its restoration, the Groningen synagogue is again in full use.<br \/>\nThe religious part by the Jewish Congregation as shul.<br \/>\nThe public part by the Stichting Folkingestraat Synagoge, now Synagoge Groningen, as space for a permanent exhibition on Judaism and Jewish Groningen, temporary exhibitions, tours, concerts, education and lectures.  <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_class=&#8221;img-same&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; 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Since 1756 it had stood modestly serving in Kleine Folkingestraat, also known as Jodenstraatje. But in 1905, the old shul had to make way for a trendy and much more striking successor. 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